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Financial Planning
Feb 2025

Love and Money: Financial Planning for Couples

By Allison Barrientos, CFP®, CPA

When two people form a partnership, they often share not only dreams and experiences, but also responsibilities and financial obligations. But while love may be the foundation of a relationship, money can be a source of great tension if not handled thoughtfully. Financial planning is an essential, yet sometimes overlooked, part of building a life together. By discussing finances openly and creating a plan, couples can strengthen their bond, avoid common pitfalls and secure a solid financial foundation.

Why Financial Planning is Essential for Couples

Financial planning isn’t just about managing money—it’s about aligning financial goals, ensuring security, and making informed decisions. Whether it’s buying a home, saving for retirement, or planning for a family, setting clear financial goals and discussing them openly will help prevent misunderstandings.

The First Step: Open Communication

In any relationship, differences in values, opinions, and spending habits are inevitable. One partner might be a saver, while the other is more inclined to spend. One may have more debt than the other, and one might value spending money on experiences while the other values tangible items. Navigating these differences can be challenging, but the key is communication and collaboration.
Money discussions often come with emotional baggage, so many couples avoid the topic altogether. However, it’s crucial to address this issue early, and establish trust in these conversations. Be transparent about your financial situation, including debts, credit scores, and spending habits. Many financial disagreements stem from misunderstandings or secrecy, so listening and understanding your partner’s financial values is crucial.

Establishing Financial Goals Together

Once communication is open, set both short-term and long-term financial goals. Short-term goals might include saving for a vacation or emergency fund, while long-term goals could revolve around retirement planning or buying property. Break them down into manageable steps, which might involve budgeting, joint savings accounts, or automated investments. Review your goals regularly to ensure you remain on track.

Managing Finances: Joint or Separate?

After financial goals are agreed upon, couples must decide how to manage their money. There’s no right answer, but the path you choose should be purposeful.
Some couples choose to pool their finances, which simplifies budgeting and saving for shared goals. Joint accounts provide transparency, but both partners must agree on financial management. Others prefer separate accounts for financial independence, requiring careful planning to fairly manage shared expenses. A hybrid approach, where some accounts are joint and others remain separate, can also work. The right answer is different for everyone but requires both parties to be on board.

Planning for the Unexpected: Insurance and Estate Planning

Financial planning isn’t just about building wealth—it’s also about protection. Life can be unpredictable, so it’s essential to have strategies in place. Consider life and disability insurance, especially if one partner relies on the other’s income. Additionally, creating a will and discussing estate planning ensures both partners have a say in how assets are distributed if something happens.

Navigating Financial Challenges

Financial disagreements are common, so it’s important to stay flexible and resilient. The most successful couples view financial setbacks as opportunities to work together and find solutions as a team. Regular financial check-ins—whether quarterly or annually—can then help you stay on track and adjust the priority of your goals as needed.
The key is maintaining a strong partnership, where both individuals are committed to the collective financial health of the relationship.

Conclusion

Money may not be the most romantic topic, but it’s undeniably important for the health of any relationship. Financial planning for couples is about more than budgeting; it’s about building a shared vision for the future. By communicating openly, setting clear goals, and managing finances as a team, you’ll create a secure financial future and strengthen your bond. A little financial planning today can lead to peace of mind tomorrow.

The information provided herein is for educational purposes only, and should not be construed as advice, including, but not limited to tax, legal, insurance, investment, or retirement advice. For your specific planning needs, please seek the advice of Integris Wealth Management, your tax accountant, attorney, insurance agent, or other professional as appropriate. Investing involves the risk of loss.

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